Sunday 18 March 2012

Women As Entrepreneur and Their Involvement in Microfinance in Nigeria. (Part One)



This section of the Gofta news magazine is to reveal the effort made so far to investigate the ways in which micro-finance programs, both governmental and non-governmental, have driven financial sustainability and included women in community development in Nigeria. In this development, the study examined the extent to which these programs have affected women in the area of economic self reliance, social and political empowerment. Women are generally considered to be at the lowest tread of the poverty ladder in Nigeria, the study extrapolated the effects of micro-finance on the lessening of poverty for the women.
Furthermore, the study examined the policy implications of micro credit financing of women economic activities within the broad framework of gender formulaic background of these enterprises. In order to accomplish these goals, we decide to explored the theoretical bases of micro-finance breakdown with the overarching context of gender/feminist literature. This approach is important because of the low economic status of women in Nigerian society. As we proceed to argue here that there is a general likelihood that the microfinance approach is targeted at women, we also explained the underlying rationale for this approach from the Nigerian perspective.
To realize this and test our propositions, we found out that, issues in our locality if used will be appropriate. Hence, we have selected three micro-finance institutions, one non-governmental organization and two government assisted microfinance organizations: Country Women Association of Nigeria (COWAN), the Peoples Bank of Nigeria, and Family Economic Assistance Program. The latter two are both federally operated institutions of the government of Nigeria aimed at providing credit to those who ordinarily would not get them. By so doing, raise their economic status and help them to eliminate their poverty. The suggestions that are made in this study are:
1.        That there should be a direct relationship between micro credit availability and economic development.
2.        They should create a direct affiliation between micro credit and women empowerment.
3.        That they should support the availability of micro credit facilitates income generating   activities among people and contributes to their increased standard of living.
4.       That they should create a link between the association and the micro finance institutions to enhance the development of financial sustainability among women.
5.       That micro financial institutions are directly associated with women without hindrance of any sort.

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